Title :
Object point processes for image segmentation
Author :
Drot, Sébastien ; Descombes, Xavier ; Le Men, Hervé ; Zerubia, Josiane
Author_Institution :
Inst. Geographique Nat., St. Mande, France
Abstract :
In this paper, we study the application of models from stochastic geometry to the problem of image segmentation. The input is a grey-scale image and the desired output is a collection of geometric objects. Here, these objects are equilateral triangles. The considered priors are pairwise interaction point processes used in stochastic geometry. They are chosen so that their realisations are close to partitions of the input image. We define an algorithm for their simulation which includes birth or death and geometric transformations of an object in the current configuration. Posterior mode solutions are studied by coupling this algorithm with simulated annealing. This approach includes post-processing to merge objects of similar radiometry.
Keywords :
image segmentation; object recognition; simulated annealing; stochastic processes; aerial image; equilateral triangles; geometric objects; geometric transformations; grey-scale image; hard-core potential; homogeneity potential; image segmentation; input image partitions; object merging step; object point processes; pairwise interaction point processes; post-processing; posterior mode solutions; simulated annealing; stochastic geometry models; surface potential; synthetic image; Annealing; Computational modeling; Geometry; Image segmentation; Noise robustness; Partitioning algorithms; Pixel; Satellites; Solid modeling; Stochastic processes;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. 16th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1695-X
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.2002.1048453