Title :
Trans-retinal electrical stimulation using a neuroprosthesis: the effects of damage to the R-Membrane
Author :
Suaning, G.J. ; Lovel, N.H. ; Kerdraon, Y.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng., Univ. of Newcastle, NSW, Australia
Abstract :
Using an implantable neuroprosthesis of our design, the effect of various trans-retinal electrode configurations was investigated. A differential response pattern was also obtained between photic and electrical stimulation on the same retina, by way of pharmacological manipulation. It is thought that this is likely to have occurred by way of varying the passive electrical properties of the retina. Based on the results, we propose that a trans-retinal stimulation strategy warrants further investigation.
Keywords :
eye; neurophysiology; prosthetics; visual evoked potentials; differential response pattern; electrical stimulation; neuroprosthesis; neurostimulation; passive electrical properties; pharmacological manipulation; photic stimulation; transretinal electrical stimulation; transretinal electrode configurations; Australia; Biomedical engineering; Degenerative diseases; Electric potential; Electrical stimulation; Electrodes; Pigmentation; Platinum; Protocols; Retina;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2002. 24th Annual Conference and the Annual Fall Meeting of the Biomedical Engineering Society EMBS/BMES Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the Second Joint
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7612-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2002.1053183