Title :
Bone conduction-like acoustic sensor system for evaluating crispness
Author :
Makino, Yasutoshi ; Ono, Nobutaka ; Ando, Shigeru ; Sano, Fumihiko ; Toba, Shigeru
Author_Institution :
Graduate Sch. of Inf. Sci. & Technol., Univ. of Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
In this paper, we propose a novel acoustic sensor system to evaluate crispness by focusing localization of biting sounds. and its spatial spread. By mimicking the bone conduction mechanism in humans, our system consists of (1) acrylic teeth to bite food, (2) an acrylic bone to propagate sounds (vibrations) generated by food, (3) two acoustic emission (AE) sensors to obtain the vibrations. From left and right sensor outputs, this system localizes sound sources in biting and obtains their spatial spread. Although such features have never been used to estimate texture in food, we show they clearly classify four characteristic crispy foods by experiments.
Keywords :
acoustic emission testing; acoustic transducers; biomimetics; bone; food processing industry; texture; vibration measurement; acoustic emission sensors; acrylic bone; acrylic teeth; biomimicry; biting sounds; bone conduction-like acoustic sensor system; crispness evaluation; crispy foods; sound propagation; spatial spread; vibrations; Acoustic emission; Acoustic propagation; Acoustic sensors; Bones; Ear; Humans; Information science; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Sensor systems; Teeth;
Conference_Titel :
SICE 2002. Proceedings of the 41st SICE Annual Conference
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7631-5
DOI :
10.1109/SICE.2002.1195734