Title : 
A novel approach for an improved heat management in InP-based quantum cascade lasers
         
        
            Author : 
Scarpa, G. ; Freyer, J. ; Wieczorek, A. ; Amann, M.-C.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Walter Schottky Inst., Technische Univ. Munchen, Garching, Germany
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We present a novel manufacturing process which aims to improve the heat removal and to facilitate the fabrication of quantum cascade lasers. An integrated Au-heatsink just on top of the laser ridge is realised by means of a self-aligning technique which allows the fabrication of laser structures with ridge widths down to 2 μm. This geometrical configuration permits the reduction of the thermal resistance of the devices by more than 50 %, as compared to typical metal-clad-ridge-waveguide structures. The processing method completely avoids critical steps, both in the fabrication and in the mounting procedure.
         
        
            Keywords : 
III-V semiconductors; cooling; heat transfer; indium compounds; quantum cascade lasers; thermal resistance; 2 micron; InP; InP-based quantum cascade lasers; geometrical configuration; heat removal; improved heat management; integrated Au-heat sink; self-aligning technique; Coatings; Heat sinks; Insulation; Laser modes; Optical device fabrication; Optical materials; Quantum cascade lasers; Semiconductor lasers; Temperature distribution; Thermal resistance;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Indium Phosphide and Related Materials, 2003. International Conference on
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7704-4
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICIPRM.2003.1205440