Title :
A Bayesian skin/non-skin color classifier using non-parametric density estimation
Author :
Chai, D. ; Phung, S.L. ; Bouzerdoum, A.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng. & Math., Edith Cowan Univ., Perth, WA, Australia
Abstract :
This paper addresses an image classification technique that uses a Bayesian decision rule for minimum cost to determine if a color pixel has skin or non-skin color. Our proposed approach employs non-parametric estimation of class-conditional probability density functions of skin and non-skin color with a feature vector that consists of all three components of the RGB color space. Experimental results demonstrate that the classifier can achieve good classification performance. Furthermore, its simplicity is an attractive feature for real-time applications. It is a useful tool for image processing tasks such as human face detection, facial expression and hand gesture analysis.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; face recognition; gesture recognition; image classification; image colour analysis; RGB color space feature vector; class-conditional probability density functions; face recognition; facial expression analysis; hand gesture analysis; image classification; minimum cost Bayesian decision rule; nonparametric density estimation; pixel skin/nonskin color; real-time human face detection; skin/nonskin color classifier; Bayesian methods; Costs; Face detection; Humans; Image analysis; Image classification; Image processing; Pixel; Probability density function; Skin;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2003. ISCAS '03. Proceedings of the 2003 International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7761-3
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2003.1206010