Title : 
Segmentation of nonrigid object in a nonparametric MAP framework
         
        
            Author : 
Hsu, Chiou-Ting ; Hsieh, Ming-Shen
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Nat. Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper presents an efficient segmentation approach for nonrigid video object. We propose to formulate the video object segmentation problem as the maximum a posteriori probability (MAP) problem and define the probabilistic models in terms of the object´s density function. Furthermore, in order to accurately represent the density function for video object with arbitrary shape and complex texture, we employ a nonparametric method to estimate the density function. Our proposed density estimation mostly relies on the object´s color features and requires no time-consuming motion estimation. In addition, we further employ an efficient mean-shift procedure in the MAP optimization step to largely reduce the computational cost. Our experiments demonstrate that the segmentation results are very promising even when the video objects are severely deformed or occluded.
         
        
            Keywords : 
image retrieval; image segmentation; maximum likelihood estimation; nonparametric statistics; optimisation; video coding; computational cost reduction; density function estimation; maximum a posteriori probability; mean-shift procedure; nonparametric MAP optimization; nonrigid video object segmentation; object color feature; object density function; probabilistic model; Computational efficiency; Computer science; Deformable models; Density functional theory; Density measurement; Motion estimation; Object segmentation; Shape; Target tracking; Video coding;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Image Processing, 2003. ICIP 2003. Proceedings. 2003 International Conference on
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7750-8
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICIP.2003.1247133