Title :
Energy deposition limits in a Nb3Sn separation dipole in front of the LHC high-luminosity inner triplet
Author :
Mokhov, N.V. ; Kashikhin, V.V. ; Rakhno, I.L. ; Strait, J.B. ; Yadav, S. ; Zlobin, A.V. ; Gupta, R. ; Harrison, M. ; Bruning, O.S. ; Ruggiero, E.
Author_Institution :
Fermi Nat. Accel. Lab., USA
Abstract :
Interaction region inner triplets are among the systems which may limit the LHC performance. An option for a new higher luminosity IR is a double-bore inner triplet with separation dipoles placed in front of the first quadrupole. The radiation load on the first dipole, resulting from pp-interactions, is a key parameter to determine the feasibility of this approach. Detailed energy deposition calculations were performed with the MARS 14 code for two Nb3Sn dipole designs with no superconductor on the mid-plane. Comparison of peak power densities with those in the baseline LHC IR suggests that it may be possible to develop workable magnets for luminosities up to 1035 cm-2 s-1.
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; proton accelerators; storage rings; superconducting magnets; synchrotrons; LHC high-luminosity inner triplet; MARS 14 code; Nb3Sn; Nb3Sn separation dipole; energy deposition limits; interaction region inner triplets; peak power densities; pp-interactions; Apertures; Boring; Coils; Educational institutions; Large Hadron Collider; Magnetic fields; Niobium; Orbits; Superconducting magnets; Tin;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 2003. PAC 2003. Proceedings of the
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7738-9
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.2003.1288657