Title :
Energy-Efficient Clocking Based on Resonant Switching for Low-Power Computation
Author :
Jana, Raj K. ; Snider, Gregory L. ; Jena, D.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA
Abstract :
A mechanism for the reduction of dynamic energy dissipation based on energy recovery resonant switching in a computing circuit is described. The resonant circuit with controlled switches conserves energy by recovering 90% of energy that would be otherwise lost during logic state transitions. The new approach of incorporating an energy recovery storage capacitor in the resonant circuit helps to initialize the logic operation and moves the energy back and forth to the load capacitance. This energy-conserving approach preserves thermodynamic entropy, ideally preventing heat generation in the system. This proposed method is used for generating an energy-efficient “flat-topped” (quasi-trapezoidal) waveform, which is required to perform the low power digital logic computation, especially for clocking in the system applications.
Keywords :
CMOS logic circuits; capacitors; field effect transistor switches; low-power electronics; computing circuit; controlled switches; dynamic energy dissipation reduction; energy recovery resonant switching; energy recovery storage capacitor; energy-conserving approach; energy-efficient clocking; energy-efficient flat-topped waveform; heat generation; load capacitance; logic state transitions; low power digital logic computation; low-power computation; quasitrapezoidal waveform; resonant circuit; thermodynamic entropy; Capacitors; Clocks; Energy dissipation; RLC circuits; Switches; Switching circuits; Clocking; energy dissipation; energy recovery resonant switching; energy-efficient waveform; entropy; low-power computation; low-voltage/low-power (steep subthreshold slope) transistor switch;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2013.2285697