Title :
Aperiodic dynamics for appetitive/aversive behavior in autonomous agents
Author :
Harter, D. ; Kozma, Robert
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Memphis Univ., TN, USA
fDate :
26 April-1 May 2004
Abstract :
Biological brains are saturated with complex dynamics. Artificial neural network models abstract much of this complexity away and represent the computational process of neuronal groups in terms of simple point, and sometimes periodic attractors. But is this abstraction justified? Aperiodic dynamics are known to be essential in the formation of perceptual mechanisms and representations in biological organisms. Advances in neuroscience and computational neurodynamics are helping us to understand the properties of nonlinear systems that are fundamental in the self-organization of stable, complex patterns for perceptual, memory and other cognitive mechanisms in biological brains. Much of this new understanding of the principles of self organization in biological brains has yet to be modeled or used to improve the performance of autonomous robotic and virtual agents. In this paper we present a model of an autonomous agent learning appetitive/aversive behaviors using a neuronal group model capable of such aperiodic dynamics. We demonstrate how such dynamics are useful in the self-organization of perception and behavior, and discuss the use of aperiodic dynamics in the self-organization of cognitive mechanisms in autonomous agents.
Keywords :
cognitive systems; learning (artificial intelligence); neural nets; nonlinear control systems; robots; aperiodic dynamics; appetitive/aversive behavior; artificial neural network; autonomous agent learning; autonomous agents; biological brains; computational neurodynamics; nonlinear systems; perceptual mechanisms; Artificial neural networks; Autonomous agents; Biological system modeling; Biological systems; Biology computing; Computer networks; Mechanical factors; Neurodynamics; Neuroscience; Nonlinear systems;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2004. Proceedings. ICRA '04. 2004 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8232-3
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2004.1307380