Title :
Blind deconvolution using Bayesian methods with application to the dereverberation of speech
Author :
Daly, Michael J. ; Reilly, James P.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada
Abstract :
A blind deconvolution algorithm is presented to address the problem of the dereverberation of speech. A Bayesian algorithm is developed for estimating the source, and the problem of ill-conditioning due to long tails of an acoustic impulse response (AIR) is avoided by marginalizing out the unknown channel parameters. The initial samples of the MAP estimate are determined using a stochastic MCMC (Markov chain Monte Carlo) technique, and these estimates are then used in a sequential procedure for estimating the remaining signal. A filterbank implementation is used to reduce the large deconvolution problem into several smaller independent problems. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the algorithm applied to the dereverberation of speech.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; Markov processes; Monte Carlo methods; acoustic signal processing; channel bank filters; channel estimation; deconvolution; maximum likelihood estimation; reverberation; speech processing; transient response; Bayesian methods; MAP estimation; Markov chain Monte Carlo technique; acoustic impulse response; blind deconvolution; channel identification; channel parameters; filterbank; speech dereverberation; stochastic MCMC technique; Application software; Bayesian methods; Deconvolution; Filter bank; Finite impulse response filter; Probability distribution; Reverberation; Signal processing algorithms; Speech analysis; Stochastic processes;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2004. Proceedings. (ICASSP '04). IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8484-9
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326431