• DocumentCode
    417563
  • Title

    Adaptive suppression of CCD signal-dependent noise in light space

  • Author

    Faraji, Hilda ; MacLean, James

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Toronto Univ., Ont., Canada
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    2004
  • fDate
    17-21 May 2004
  • Abstract
    We propose a denoising scheme to restore images degraded by CCD noise. Typically, restoration algorithms assume a linear mapping between the incident light space and image space. However, in practice, a camera response function performs a non-linear mapping on the sensor output and, as a result, the sensor noise model becomes more complex in the image space. We correct for non-linearity by mapping the corrupted image into "light space", where the relationship between the incident light and light space values is linear. To reduce the sensor noise we accurately model the CCD sensor noise by using the photon transfer curve. We then develop a combination of adaptive filters based on the estimated noise model in light space. Our adaptive system demonstrates efficient noise removal performance in uniform regions, while preserving edges and fine details.
  • Keywords
    CCD image sensors; adaptive filters; filtering theory; image denoising; image restoration; interference suppression; parameter estimation; semiconductor device noise; CCD sensor noise; adaptive filters; adaptive noise suppression; edge preservation; fine detail preservation; image denoising; image restoration; light space; linear mapping; nonlinear mapping; photon transfer curve; Adaptive filters; Adaptive systems; Cameras; Charge coupled devices; Degradation; Image restoration; Image sensors; Noise reduction; Optoelectronic and photonic sensors; Signal restoration;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2004. Proceedings. (ICASSP '04). IEEE International Conference on
  • ISSN
    1520-6149
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-8484-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326520
  • Filename
    1326520