Title :
Quasi 1-dimensional photonic crystals as building block for compact integrated optical sensors
Author :
Hopman, W. ; Pottier, Pierre ; Yudistira, Didit ; van Lith, J. ; Lambeck, Paul ; De La Rue, Richard ; Driessen, Alfred ; Hoekstra, Hugo J W M ; De Ridder, Rene M.
Author_Institution :
MESA Res. Inst., Twente Univ., Enschede, Netherlands
Abstract :
A quasi one-dimensional photonic crystal has been fabricated and the applicability of this kind of structure for optical sensing has been investigated by measuring the transmission spectra as a function of the cladding refractive index. The cladding index was varied using a liquid flow, of which the index was slowly varied over a small range. The shift with cladding index of the steep stop band edge provides a relatively sensitive detection mechanism in an extremely compact device.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; integrated optics; optical sensors; optical waveguides; photonic crystals; Bragg grating; cladding refractive index; compact integrated optical sensors; optical waveguides; quasi 1D photonic crystals; quasi one-dimensional photonic crystals; stop band edge; transmission spectra; Arrayed waveguide gratings; Dry etching; Optical refraction; Optical sensors; Optical waveguides; Optoelectronic and photonic sensors; Photonic crystals; Refractive index; Sensor arrays; Slabs;
Conference_Titel :
Transparent Optical Networks, 2004. Proceedings of 2004 6th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8343-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICTON.2004.1360308
