Title :
Numerical modeling of annular flow in microchannel
Author :
Yap, Y.F. ; Toh, K.C. ; Wong, T.N. ; Chai, J.C.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mech. & Production Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
Recent experimental studies on flow boiling in micro-channels reveal that annular flow is the dominant two-phase flow pattern. This study is an initial effort towards the simulation of annular flow in micro-channels. In this article, two-phase axisymmetric flows with phase change are studied. The level-set method is used to track the interface between the phases. To overcome the mass conservation problem of the level-set method, a local mass correction (LMC) scheme is proposed. With the proposed LMC, mass is shown to conserve well even phase change occurs.
Keywords :
channel flow; flow simulation; heat sinks; microfluidics; numerical analysis; two-phase flow; annular flow modeling; level-set method; local mass correction scheme; mass conservation problem; microchannel; numerical modeling; phase change; two-phase axisymmetric flow; Equations; Heat sinks; Heat transfer; Microchannel; Numerical models; Production engineering; Steady-state; Surface tension; Viscosity;
Conference_Titel :
Electronics Packaging Technology Conference, 2004. EPTC 2004. Proceedings of 6th
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8821-6
DOI :
10.1109/EPTC.2004.1396673