Title :
Comparing objective feature statistics of speech for classifying clinical depression
Author :
Moore, Elliot, II ; Clements, Mark ; Peifer, J. ; Weisser, Lydia
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
Human communication is saturated with emotional context that aids in interpreting a speakers mental state. Speech analysis research involving the classification of emotional states has been studied primarily with prosodic (e.g., pitch, energy, speaking rate) and/or spectral (e.g., formants) features. Glottal waveform features, while receiving less attention (due primarily to the difficulty of feature extraction), have also shown strong clustering potential of various emotional and stress states. This study provides a comparison of the major categories of speech analysis in the application of identifying and clustering feature statistics from a control group and a patient group suffering from a clinical diagnosis of depression.
Keywords :
emotion recognition; medical signal processing; patient diagnosis; pattern clustering; speech; speech processing; clinical depression; emotional state classification; energy; feature extraction; glottal waveform features; human communication; mental state; objective feature statistics; pitch; prosodic feature; speaking rate; spectral feature; speech analysis; stress states; Biomedical engineering; Humans; Medical diagnostic imaging; Medical services; Psychiatry; Psychology; Speech analysis; Speech processing; Statistics; Stress; Affect; depression; emotion; speech analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403079