Title :
Characteristics of gait of humans with incomplete spinal cord injury
Author :
Kuchi, P. ; Iyer, V. ; Hiremagalur, R. ; Panchanathan, S.
Author_Institution :
Center for Cognitive Ubiquitous Comput., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA
Abstract :
Epidural spinal cord stimulation has been demonstrated to help the recovery of walking abilities of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury when combined with partial weight bearing therapy. However, no work has been done in studying the dynamics of these signals generated with and without stimulation. We show that the underlying dynamics of such signals is chaotic. We also estimate the correlation dimension of these signals and show the difference in the dynamics of gait with and without stimulation using the kinematic data of right knee and right hip. The correlation dimension thus estimated can be used to evaluate the efficiency of epidural spinal cord stimulation in patients.
Keywords :
gait analysis; kinematics; medical signal processing; neurophysiology; correlation dimension; epidural spinal cord stimulation; gait characteristics; incomplete spinal cord injury; kinematics; partial weight bearing therapy; right hip; right knee; walking abilities; Chaos; Electrical stimulation; Hip; Humans; Kinematics; Knee; Legged locomotion; Medical treatment; Signal generators; Spinal cord injury; Correlation dimension. Nonlinear; Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation; Incomplete spinal cord injury;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403225