Title :
3-D microwave imaging of breast tumors with matched-filtering
Author :
Oral, E.A. ; Sahakian, A.V.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL, USA
Abstract :
Matched-filtering is applied to an algorithm similar to confocal microwave imaging of the breast in order to better detect tumors in a 3-D FDTD model. Strongly scattering objects detected by the imaging algorithm are examined for tumor existence through matched-filtering. Based on the matched-filtering examination, early-time clutter is well suppressed by this method. Also, an antenna-array with a spatial resolution of 8.3 mm is shown to be effective in reducing the clutter level for the successful detection of a 5-mm-diameter spherical tumor.
Keywords :
antenna arrays; cancer; clutter; finite difference time-domain analysis; gynaecology; matched filters; microwave imaging; tumours; 3-D FDTD model; 5 mm; antenna-array; breast cancer detection; confocal microwave imaging; early-time clutter; imaging algorithm; matched-filtering; Biomedical imaging; Breast neoplasms; Breast tissue; Breast tumors; Computational modeling; Dielectrics; Magnetic resonance imaging; Microwave imaging; Optical imaging; Skin; Breast cancer detection; FDTD; matched-filter; microwave imaging;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403441