Title :
Planar visual fusion scintigraphy
Author :
Puthiamadathil, J.M. ; Zuckier, L.S. ; Dhawan, A.P.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., New Jersey Inst. of Technol., Newark, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Planar scintigraphy, while providing useful information about the distribution of a particular radiopharmaceutical being imaged, often does not provide adequate information about the surrounding anatomical structures, thereby complicating diagnosis. We have therefore explored a means of fusing planar scintigraphic images with visual photographic images to supply an anatomic correlate to regions of radiopharmaceutical accumulation. The digital visual image will provide a context for the relevant structures in the scintigraphic image. Phantom data confirm registration accuracy to within 1 pixel. Inaccuracy of camera-patient distance results in <1% image size change per cm height error. Initial clinical imaging has subjectively been very useful in low background applications such as lymphoscintigraphy, whole body I-131 NaI imaging for thyroid cancer and In-111 white blood cell infection imaging.
Keywords :
biomedical optical imaging; blood; cancer; cellular biophysics; image registration; medical image processing; phantoms; photography; radioisotope imaging; In-111 white blood cell infection imaging; camera-patient distance; clinical imaging; image registration; lymphoscintigraphy; phantom; planar visual fusion scintigraphy; radiopharmaceutical; visual photographic images; whole body I-131 NaI imaging; Biomedical imaging; Cameras; Floors; Head; Imaging phantoms; Medical diagnostic imaging; Nuclear medicine; Optical imaging; Tomography; Transmission line matrix methods; digital imaging; fusion; gamma-camera; planar imaging; scintigraphy; visual;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403518