Title :
Speed improvement of a pathogenic micro-organism population detection with LAPS system by a magnetic bead separation and a pH detection
Author :
Moon, H.S. ; Ryu, S.K. ; Yum, D.Y. ; Kim, H.C.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomedical Eng., Seoul Nat. Univ., South Korea
Abstract :
A magnetic bead based immobilization method and pH detection method is applied to the LAPS (light addressable potentiometric sensor) system to detect a pathogenic micro-organism population. Magnetic beads are very small, superparamagnetic particles (0.8∼5.0 μm in diameter) that are able to sustain a magnetic domain under excitation and do not exhibit residual magnetization when the external field is removed. By using magnetic beads as an immobilization method, other bulky and complex method can be alternated. To verify the method, an urease labeled antisalmonella typhimurium antibody is used to detect a pathogenic micro-organism( S. typhimurium ) population by a bias voltage maximum slope detection.
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; biomagnetism; biosensors; enzymes; magnetic domains; magnetic particles; microorganisms; molecular biophysics; potentiometers; superparamagnetism; LAPS system; immobilization method; light addressable potentiometric sensor; magnetic bead separation; magnetic domain; pH detection; pathogenic micro-organism population detection; residual magnetization; speed improvement; superparamagnetic particles; urease labeled antisalmonella typhimurium antibody; Biomembranes; Biosensors; Insulation; Magnetic domains; Magnetic sensors; Magnetic separation; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Sensor systems; Voltage; Immobilization; LAPS; Magnetic Bead; pathogenic micro-organism population detection; separation;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403584