Title :
Time-varying behavior of motion vectors in vection-induced images in relation to autonomic regulation
Author :
Kiryu, Tohru ; Yamada, Hiroshi ; Jimbo, Masahiro ; Bando, Takehiko
Author_Institution :
Graduate Sch. of Sci. & Technol., Niigata Univ., Japan
Abstract :
Virtual reality (VR) is a promising technology in biomedical engineering, but at the same time enlarges another problem called cybersickness. Aiming at suppression of cybersicknes, we are investigating the influences of vection-induced images on the autonomic regulation quantitatively. We used the motion vectors to quantify image scenes and measured electrocardiogram, blood pressure, and respiration for evaluating the autonomic regulation. Using the estimated motion vectors, we further synthesized random-dot pattern images to survey which component of the global motion vectors seriously affected the autonomic regulation. The results showed that the zoom component with a specific frequency band (0.1-3.0 Hz) would induce sickness.
Keywords :
blood pressure measurement; electrocardiography; eye; medical computing; neurophysiology; pneumodynamics; virtual reality; vision defects; visual perception; autonomic regulation; biomedical engineering; blood pressure; cybersickness; electrocardiogram; global motion vector; respiration; specific frequency band; synthesized random-dot pattern image; time-varying behavior; vection-induced image; virtual reality; Bicycles; Biomedical imaging; Blood pressure; Cameras; Continuous wavelet transforms; Dentistry; Frequency estimation; Motion estimation; Pressure measurement; Video compression; autonomic regulation; cybersickness; motion vector; random-dot pattern; vection-induced image;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2004. IEMBS '04. 26th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8439-3
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2004.1403695