DocumentCode
437757
Title
Dose rate assessment in complex geometries
Author
Vela, Óscar ; De Burgos, Eduardo ; Pérez, José M.
Author_Institution
Lab. Gral de Electron. y Autom., CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain
Volume
1
fYear
2004
fDate
16-22 Oct. 2004
Firstpage
350
Abstract
A code developed for calculating dose rate maps in scenarios with complex geometries and gamma radiation sources is presented in this work. It is based on the point kernel method. The code computes photon flux and dose rate in pre-selected positions due to volumetric radioactive sources in the presence of other non-emitting materials acting as shielding. Buildup factors are considered to account for radiation scattering effects, using the geometric-progression formula in the fitting function. The major advantage of this code is that there are no constraints for the generation of geometries. Any type and number of volumes can be loaded to generate the scenario by using standard 3D-CAD tools. The geometry is imported as a DXF format file. In a second step, material and radiometric attributes are imported for each volume. Volumetric radioactive sources are represented by a set of single emitting point sources distributed within its geometry. The code output has been verified in three different ways: by comparing with results from other point-kernel packages, by comparing with estimates obtained with a Monte Carlo code and by contrasting with direct experimental measurements. Results of these comparisons are presented and discussed. Finally, intrinsic limitations of the code are discussed.
Keywords
Monte Carlo methods; nuclear engineering computing; radioactive sources; radioactivity measurement; shielding; 3D-CAD tools; DXF format file; Monte Carlo code; dose rate assessment; dose rate maps; fitting function; gamma radiation sources; geometric-progression formula; photon flux; point kernel method; point-kernel packages; radiation scattering effects; shielding; single emitting point sources; volumetric radioactive sources; Electromagnetic scattering; Fitting; Gamma rays; Geometry; Kernel; Optical computing; Packaging; Particle scattering; Radioactive materials; Radiometry;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
ISSN
1082-3654
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8700-7
Electronic_ISBN
1082-3654
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NSSMIC.2004.1462211
Filename
1462211
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