Title : 
Modeling dynamic scenes with active appearance
         
        
            Author : 
Doretto, Gianfranco
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
GE Global Res., Niskayuna, NY, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In this work, we propose a model for video scenes that contains temporal variability in shape and appearance. We propose a conditionally linear model akin to a dynamic extension of active appearance models. We formulate the problem variationally, and propose a framework where a model complexity cost dictates the "modeling responsibility" of each of the factors: appearance, shape and motion. We render the learning problem well-posed by reverting to a physical and a dynamic prior, and use the finite element method to compute a numerical solution. We illustrate our model to learn and simulate the shape, appearance, and motion of scenes that exhibit some form of temporal regularity, intended in a statistical sense.
         
        
            Keywords : 
finite element analysis; video coding; active appearance model; dynamic scenes modeling; finite element method; linear model; model complexity cost; modeling responsibility; temporal appearance variability; temporal regularity; temporal shape variability; video scenes; Active shape model; Deformable models; Gaussian processes; Geometry; Image segmentation; Layout; Lighting; Reflectivity; Solid modeling; Statistics;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2005. CVPR 2005. IEEE Computer Society Conference on
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7695-2372-2
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/CVPR.2005.226