Title :
Some learning issues in user-specific multimodal biometrics
Author :
Toh, Kar-Ann ; Yau, Wei-Yun
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Infocomm Res., Singapore, Singapore
Abstract :
The idea of user-specific multimodal biometrics is pioneered by Jain, A. K., et al. (2002) and further exploited by Toh, K-A, et al. (2004) recently. In this paper, we look into several issues pertaining to user-specific multimodal biometric verification. These issues include the small sample size problem, learning of local decision hyperplanes and setting of local thresholds. For small sample size problem, the noise-injection technique and a feature scaling-space technique are considered. For local learning, we adopt a recently proposed reduced polynomial since it has fast single-step computation and accurate estimation. For setting of local decision thresholds, nine baselines are identified. Extensive experiments are performed on a moderate data set and relatively conclusive results are observed.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); learning (artificial intelligence); pattern classification; user centred design; biometric verification; feature scaling-space technique; local learning; noise-injection technique; user-specific multimodal biometrics; Biometrics; Databases; Decision making; Error analysis; Histograms; Labeling; Manufacturing; Parameter estimation; Robustness; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision Conference, 2004. ICARCV 2004 8th
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8653-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICARCV.2004.1469028