Title : 
Image-based rendering and tracking of faces
         
        
            Author : 
Eisert, Peter ; Rurainsky, Jürgen
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Image Process., Heinrich-Hertz-Inst., Berlin, Germany
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In this paper, we present an image-based method for the tracking and rendering of faces. We use the algorithm in an immersive video conferencing system where multiple participants are placed at a virtual table. This requires viewpoint modification of dynamic objects. Since hair and uncovered areas are difficult to model by pure 3-D geometry-based warping, we add image-based rendering techniques to the system. By interpolating novel views from a 3-D image volume, natural looking results can be achieved. The image-based component is embedded into a geometry-based approach that models temporally changing facial features. Both geometry and image cube information are jointly exploited in facial expression analysis and synthesis.
         
        
            Keywords : 
computational geometry; face recognition; interpolation; 3D image volume; face rendering; face tracking; facial expression analysis; facial expression synthesis; facial features; geometry information; geometry-based approach; image cube information; image-based rendering; image-based rendering techniques; immersive video conferencing system; pure 3D geometry-based warping; virtual table; Codecs; Decoding; Deformable models; Geometry; Hair; Head; Layout; Rendering (computer graphics); Video sequences; Videoconference;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Image Processing, 2005. ICIP 2005. IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-9134-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICIP.2005.1529931