Title : 
Spanning trees with restricted degrees for series-parallel graph
         
        
            Author : 
Siddiqi, Mohammad Erfanul Hoque ; Haque, Emdadul ; Shahin, Md ; Hossan, Belal
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Int. Islamic Univ. Chittagong, Bangladesh
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In this paper we deal a classical problem, degree restricted spanning trees for series-parallel graph. Our general goal is to prove the NP-completeness of restricted degree spanning trees for series-parallel graph. To define it, let G be a connected series-parallel graph. Let X be a vertex subset of G and f be a mapping from X to the set of natural numbers such that f(x)≥2 for all x∈X. A spanning tree T of G such that f(x)≤degT(x) for all x∈X where degT(x) denotes the degree of a vertex x in T. Here, T is the degree restricted spanning tree. Many combinatorial problems on general graphs are NP-complete, but when restricted to series-parallel graphs, many of the problems can be solved in polynomial time. On the other hand, very few of the problems are known to be NP-complete for series-parallel graph. We show a decision problem "Whether there exists a restricted degree spanning tree T in series-parallel graph G" is NP complete. Finally, we show a polynomial time approximate algorithm to find T from series-parallel graph G.
         
        
            Keywords : 
computational complexity; set theory; tree searching; trees (mathematics); NP-complete; combinatorial problem; decision problem; degree restricted spanning tree; polynomial time approximate algorithm; series-parallel graph; subset; NP-complete problem; Polynomials; Tree graphs; Algorithm; Hamiltonian path; NP-complete; Series-parallel graph; Spanning tree;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Granular Computing, 2005 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-9017-2
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/GRC.2005.1547279