Title : 
Formation of modules in a computational model of embryogeny
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
Sch. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Birmingham
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
An investigation is conducted into the effects of a complex mapping between genotype and phenotype upon a simulated evolutionary process. A model of embryogeny is utilised to grow simple French flag like patterns. The system is shown to display a phenotypic robustness to damage and it is argued that this is a result of a modularity forming within the mapping process which causes a functional grouping of sections of the genotype
         
        
            Keywords : 
biology computing; cellular biophysics; evolution (biological); genetic algorithms; genetics; French flag like patterns; computational embryogeny model; genotype; module formation; simulated evolutionary process; structured multicellular phenotypes; Biological system modeling; Biology computing; Cells (biology); Computational modeling; Embryo; Evolution (biology); Evolutionary computation; Genetics; Organisms; Physics computing;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Evolutionary Computation, 2005. The 2005 IEEE Congress on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Edinburgh, Scotland
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-9363-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/CEC.2005.1554729