• DocumentCode
    452803
  • Title

    Smart Improvement for Pneumo-tacographic System via Breath Recognition and Optoisolation

  • Author

    Lay-Ekuakille, Aime ; Scarano, Antonio Valentino ; Trotta, Amerigo

  • Author_Institution
    Dipt. di Ingegneria dell´´Innovazione, Lecce Univ.
  • Volume
    1
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    16-19 May 2005
  • Firstpage
    381
  • Lastpage
    383
  • Abstract
    Pneumo-tacographic inspection represents a noninvasive method to measure capability of pulmonary functionality, that may be evaluated from flux/volume curve of pulmonary system. Pneumo-tacograph principle is based on Poiseuille law, that from relationship between pressure difference and volume-flow rate, measurement of difference in pressure yields an estimate of flow (liter/min.). Output voltage of differential pressure sensor (i.e. piezoelectric xtal or extensimeter) now may be amplified by a low noise & low distortion instrumentation and optical coupled amplifier for post-processing unit. Post-processing allows a smart inspiration recognition to select different patients: child, young, or old man breath. Sensitivity of differential pressure sensor and differential amplifier systems has been improved rejecting common-mode spurious signals coupled between sensor and amplifier, to get a lower load-effect and to give a good enough inspection uncertainty to patient clinic exame. Simulation results were presented to show particulars in optimization process
  • Keywords
    biomedical measurement; flow measurement; patient diagnosis; pneumodynamics; pressure measurement; pressure sensors; Poiseuille law; breath recognition; differential amplifier system; differential pressure sensor; extensimeter; noninvasive method; optical coupled amplifier; optoisolation; piezoelectric crystal; pneumo-tacographic system; pressure difference; pulmonary functionality; smart inspiration recognition; volume-flow rate; Differential amplifiers; Distortion measurement; Inspection; Intelligent sensors; Optical amplifiers; Optical distortion; Optical noise; Optical sensors; Sensor systems; Volume measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 2005. IMTC 2005. Proceedings of the IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Ottawa, Ont.
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-8879-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IMTC.2005.1604141
  • Filename
    1604141