Title :
The Coordination of Fashion Supply Chains With a Risk-Averse Supplier Under the Markdown Money Policy
Author :
Bin Shen ; Tsan-Ming Choi ; Yulan Wang ; Lo, C.K.Y.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Textiles & Clothing, Hong Kong Polytech. Univ., Kowloon, China
Abstract :
Motivated by the popular markdown money policy (MMP) in the textiles and clothing (TC) industry, in this paper, we explore how this policy performs in a two-stage TC/fashion supply chain with an upstream risk-averse manufacturer (supplier) and a downstream risk-neutral retailer. Specifically, we investigate both the optimal decisions of the risk-averse supplier with respect to the MMP contract parameters and the optimal ordering decision of the risk-neutral retailer so that the whole supply chain can be coordinated (i.e., optimized). We then conduct a numerical study with the real data from two companies to explore the performance of the optimal MMP proposed in our paper. Important insights and specific implications to the industry practitioners are discussed.
Keywords :
clothing industry; contracts; numerical analysis; risk management; supply chain management; textile industry; MMP; MMP contract parameter; TC industry; downstream risk-neutral retailer; fashion supply chain coordination; markdown money policy; optimal ordering decision; risk-averse supplier; textiles-and-clothing industry; two-stage TC supply chain; upstream risk-averse manufacturer; Analytical models; Clothing; Companies; Contracts; Industries; Supply chains; Textiles; Apparel supply chain; markdown money policy (MMP); mean-variance (MV) analysis; risk averse;
Journal_Title :
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSMCA.2012.2204739