Title :
A Beta-Particle Hodoscope Constructed Using A Position-Sensitive Plastic Scintillator Active Element
Author :
Orrell, John L. ; Aalseth, Craig E. ; Day, Anthony R. ; Fast, James E. ; Hossbach, Todd W. ; Krems, Matthew A. ; Lidey, Lance S. ; Ripplinger, Michael D. ; Schrom, Brian T.
fDate :
Oct. 29 2006-Nov. 1 2006
Abstract :
A hodoscopic detector was constructed using a position-sensitive plastic scintillator active area to determine the location of beta-active micron-sized particulates on air filters. The ability to locate beta active particulates on air-sample filters is a tool for environmental monitoring of anthropogenic production of radioactive material. A robust, field-deployable instrument can provide localization of radioactive particulate with position resolution of a few millimeters. The detector employs a novel configuration of scintillating plastic elements usually employed at much higher charged particle energies. A filter is placed on this element for assay. The detector is intended to be sensitive to activity greater than 1 Bq. The physical design, position reconstruction method, and expected detector sensitivity are reported.
Keywords :
position sensitive particle detectors; radioactive pollution; scintillation; scintillation counters; air-sample filters; anthropogenic production; beta-active particulates; beta-particle hodoscope; detector sensitivity; environmental monitoring; field-deployable instrument; hodoscopic detector; micron-sized particulates; position reconstruction method; position-sensitive plastic scintillator active element; radioactive material; radioactive particulate; scintillating plastic elements; Air cleaners; Design methodology; Filters; Instruments; Monitoring; Plastics; Position sensitive particle detectors; Production; Radioactive materials; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2006. IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0560-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2006.356062