DocumentCode :
469544
Title :
Wireless neutron and gamma ray detector modules for dosimetry and remote monitoring
Author :
McGregor, D.S. ; Bellinger, S.L. ; Bruno, D. ; Cowley, S.A. ; Dunn, W.L. ; Elazegui, M. ; Kargar, A. ; McNeil, W.J. ; Oyenan, H. ; Patterson, E. ; Shultis, J.K. ; Singh, G. ; Solomon, C.J. ; Unruh, T.C.
Author_Institution :
Kansas State Univ., Manhattan
Volume :
1
fYear :
2007
fDate :
Oct. 26 2007-Nov. 3 2007
Firstpage :
808
Lastpage :
812
Abstract :
Compact neutron detectors are being designed and tested for use as wireless low-power real-time personnel dosimeters and for remote neutron sensing. The neutron detectors are pin diodes that are mass produced from high-purity Si wafers. Each detector has thousands of perforations etched vertically into the device. The perforations are backfilled with 6LiF to make the pin diodes sensitive to thermal neutrons. The first prototype devices delivered over 3.8% thermal-neutron detection efficiency while operating at 15 volts. Recent high-efficiency perforated devices have delivered over 20% thermal-neutron detection efficiency. Compact packages with wireless communication capability have been constructed and are under test. The compact packages record counts every second and transmit ten data points every ten seconds. The platforms have been designed to incorporate an additional fast neutron detector and a Frisch- collar CdZnTe gamma-ray spectrometer. The overall goal is to manufacture a compact package capable of remote and wireless neutron dosimetry and gamma ray spectroscopy/dosimetry.
Keywords :
dosimetry; gamma-ray spectrometers; neutron detection; silicon radiation detectors; CdZnTe gamma-ray spectrometer; gamma-ray dosimetry; high-purity Si wafers; pin diodes; remote monitoring; remote neutron sensing; thermal-neutron detection efficiency; wireless communication; wireless gamma ray detector; wireless low-power real-time personnel dosimeters; wireless neutron detector; wireless neutron dosimetry; Dosimetry; Etching; Gamma ray detectors; Neutrons; Packaging; Personnel; Remote monitoring; Spectroscopy; Testing; Wireless sensor networks;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2007. NSS '07. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
ISSN :
1095-7863
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0922-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2007.4436451
Filename :
4436451
Link To Document :
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