• DocumentCode
    474054
  • Title

    Comparison of PWV measurements determined from co-located water vapour monitors used in the Thirty Meter Telescope site testing campaign

  • Author

    Dahl, Regan ; Querel, Richard ; Naylor, David ; Phillips, Robin ; Schoeck, Matthias

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Phys., Lethbridge Univ., Lethbridge, AB
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    2-9 Sept. 2007
  • Firstpage
    446
  • Lastpage
    447
  • Abstract
    The 20 mum (15 THz) Infrared Radiometer for Millimetre Astronomy (IRMA) monitors a narrow spectral band containing only water vapour molecular transitions. When used in conjunction with an accurate atmospheric model (BTRAM), it is possible to determine absolute precipitable water vapour (PWV) in a column of atmosphere to high accuracy. Flux calibration of IRMA is accomplished by using a calibrated blackbody source. The resulting PWV measurements can be used to determine atmospheric opacity and thus the potential to conduct infrared astronomical observations at the site. Since January 2007, three calibrated IRMA units have been deployed in the Americas as part of a site selection effort for the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) project. The three units were operated in parallel while co-located and viewing the same atmosphere. We present the parallel observation data, model sensitivity studies, and error analysis.
  • Keywords
    atmospheric techniques; error analysis; radiometers; radiometry; BTRAM; IRMA flux calibration; PWV measurements; Thirty Meter Telescope project; accurate atmospheric model; atmospheric opacity; calibrated blackbody source; co-located water vapour monitors; error analysis; infrared astronomical observations; infrared radiometer; millimetre astronomy; parallel observation data; parallel while co-located; precipitable water vapour; spectral band; telescope site testing campaign; water vapour molecular transitions; Astronomy; Atmosphere; Atmospheric measurements; Atmospheric modeling; Extraterrestrial measurements; Infrared spectra; Infrared surveillance; Radiometry; Telescopes; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2007 and the 2007 15th International Conference on Terahertz Electronics. IRMMW-THz. Joint 32nd International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Cardiff
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1438-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICIMW.2007.4516574
  • Filename
    4516574