Title :
An Obstacle Segmentation Approach in ALV System
Author :
Xia, Yongquan ; Zhi, Jun ; Huang, Min ; Li, Weili
Author_Institution :
Zhengzhou Univ. of Light Ind., Zhengzhou
Abstract :
In ALV system, obstacle detection algorithm is one of the most important research fields and obstacle segmentation is a key factor in obstacle detection approaches. In this paper, a simple and fast segmentation approach is proposed for ALV system based on binocular stereo vision. Firstly, a simple method is applied to binarize the images by the defined binarization function; Secondly, in order to save the computation time of gray mean of pixels in squared window, the method of reduce the redundant computation is applied in our algorithm; Lastly, in order to avoid the affection of inner region of obstacle objects, the outer contour tracing algorithm is applied to get the outer contour of likely obstacle in binarized images, as a result, the likely obstacle objects are segmented. Several images captured from ALV system is used to test the proposed algorithm, the result indicate that the approach is valid and feasible.
Keywords :
computational complexity; edge detection; image segmentation; mobile robots; road vehicles; stereo image processing; tracking; ALV system; autonomous land vehicle system; binarized image; binocular stereo vision; computational complexity; contour tracking algorithm; obstacle detection approach; obstacle segmentation approach; Detection algorithms; Image motion analysis; Image segmentation; Information technology; Motion estimation; Optical sensors; Pixel; Radar detection; Radar tracking; Roads; Binarization; Outer contour; Segmentation; obstacle detection;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Information Technology Application, 2008. IITA '08. Second International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3497-8
DOI :
10.1109/IITA.2008.131