Title : 
Photodiode limitations in the generation of low-noise microwave signals from stable frequency combs
         
        
            Author : 
Taylor, Jennifer A. ; Diddams, Scott A. ; Datta, Shubhashish ; Joshi, Abhay
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Time & Freq. Div., Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol. (NIST), Boulder, CO, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
An optically-stabilized femtosecond laser frequency comb can generate low phase noise microwave signals; however, excess noise arises in the photodetection process. We study the impact of photodetector shot noise, saturation, and power-top phase conversion on 1-10 GHz signal generation.
         
        
            Keywords : 
high-speed optical techniques; microwave generation; photodetectors; photodiodes; shot noise; signal generators; femtosecond laser frequency comb; frequency 1 GHz to 10 GHz; microwave signal generation; optical stability; photodetecor shot noise; photodiode; power top phase conversion; stable frequency combs; Frequency; Laser noise; Microwave generation; Noise generators; Optical noise; Optical saturation; Phase noise; Photodiodes; Signal generators; Ultrafast optics;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Microwave Photonics, 2009. MWP '09. International Topical Meeting on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Valencia
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-4788-6