Title :
Electromagnetic arc convolution and enhanced PTFE ablation for current interruption
Author :
Shpanin, L.M. ; Jones, G.R. ; Spencer, J.W. ; Humphries, J.E.
Author_Institution :
Dept of Electron., Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Abstract :
The use of an electromagnetically driven, convoluted electric arc in air along with PTFE ablation is described for the interruption of alternating currents. The approach is based upon electromagnetically attracting an annular atmospheric arc plasma column, during heavy current flow onto a PTFE cylinder containing a B field producing coil for enhancing PTFE ablation. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the arc behaviour, the extent of the PTFE ablation and the occurrence of current interruption.
Keywords :
arcs (electric); circuit breakers; coils; B field producing coil; PTFE cylinder; alternating currents interruption; annular atmospheric arc plasma column; current interruption; electromagnetic arc convolution; enhanced PTFE ablation; Anodes; Cathodes; Coils; Contacts; Convolution; Electronic mail; Engine cylinders; Interrupters; Plasmas; Wounds;
Conference_Titel :
Gas Discharges and Their Applications, 2008. GD 2008. 17th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cardiff
Print_ISBN :
978-0-9558052-0-2