A Plan for the Temporary Mini Supermarket Network of Beijing Olympic Games

The Paper is committed to work out a plan for the temporary Mini Supermarkets of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The laws of the spectators including traffic, eating and shopping are draw form analyzing the investigations, which were done in rehearsal sports meetings. After that, it comes to determine the stream of people and the turnover of each of the 20 business sections. Based on such information, a model is designed to figure out the reasonable business area of each business section. In this model, the business area is the decision-making variable, while the targets are the maximization of the equilibrium and the turnover of each business section. The solution of this model is obtained by applying the Genetic Algorithm. Finally, another model is designed to determine the number of the big and small MS. In this model, the number of MS is the decision-making variable, at the same time, the object is the maximization of both attraction, where apply the law of diminishing marginal utility, and convenience, where originally introduce a method to measure the convenient degree.