Title :
Study on characteristics of optical bistable devices based on Fiber Bragg Grating
Author :
Peng, Yongjun ; Qiu, Kun ; Wu, Baojian ; Ji, Siwei
Author_Institution :
Key Laboratory of Broadband Optical Fiber Transmission and Communication Networks, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
Abstract :
The simulation model to bistable characteristics of grating is established by numerically solving the nonlinear coupled-mode equations of Fiber Bragg Grating using 3-stage 4-order semi-implicit Runge - Kutta method. The impact of the grating parameters and operating point on S-shaped hysteresis loop parameters is researched. The results show that the area of S-shaped hysteresis loop, bistable operating condition, bistable threshold and dynamic range can be adjusted by changing the operating wavelength and grating parameters, such as grating length, grating apodization and average refractive index modulation depth of grating.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; Couplings; Fiber gratings; Fiber nonlinear optics; Hysteresis; Nonlinear optical devices; Optical bistability; Optical devices; Optical refraction; Optical variables control; Fiber Bragg Grating; S-shaped hysteresis loop; area of hysteresis loop; bistable threshold; nonlinear transmission spectrum; semi-implicit Runge - Kutta method; spectrum sidelobes; the nonlinear coupled-mode equations;
Conference_Titel :
Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition (ACP), 2009 Asia
Conference_Location :
Shanghai, China
Print_ISBN :
978-1-55752-877-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-55752-877-3