Title :
Fusion of multisource data sets from agricultural areas for improved land cover classification
Author :
Waske, Björn ; Benediktsson, Jón Atli ; Sveinsson, Johannes R.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
Abstract :
An approach for spectral-spatial classification of multisource remote sensing data from agricultural areas is addressed. Mathematical morphology is used to derive the spatial information from the data sets. The different data sources (i.e., SAR and multispectral) are classified by support vector machines (SVM). Afterwards, the SVM outputs are transferred to probability measurements. These probability values are combined by different fusion strategies, to derive the final classification result. Comparing the results based on mathematical morphology the total accuracy increased by 6% compared to the pure-pixel classification results. Moreover the transfer of the SVM outputs into probability values and the subsequent fusion further increases the classification accuracy, resulting in an accuracy of 78.5%.
Keywords :
geophysical image processing; geophysical techniques; image classification; mathematical morphology; remote sensing by radar; support vector machines; synthetic aperture radar; terrain mapping; vegetation mapping; SAR remote sensing data; SVM; agricultural land cover classification; mathematical morphology; multisource data sets; multisource remote sensing data; multispectral remote sensing data; probability measurements; pure-pixel classification; spectral-spatial classification; support vector machines; Image analysis; Image classification; Image processing; Image segmentation; Morphology; Pixel; Remote sensing; Shape; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; SAR; data fusion; land cover classification; mathematical morphology; multispectral;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium,2009 IEEE International,IGARSS 2009
Conference_Location :
Cape Town
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3394-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3395-7
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2009.5417536