Title :
A new method to extract the conductivity tensor of brain inner tissues
Author :
Wu, Zhanxiong ; Zhu, Shanan ; Bin He
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Electron. Inf., Hangzhou Dianzi Univ., Hangzhou, China
Abstract :
The conductivity of brain inner tisssue is the key factor in EEG/MEG research. The brain tissue is inhomogeneous, and specially white matter exhibits serious anisotropic conductivity. The traditional methods such as electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is hard to solve the anisotropic conductivity problem. This paper put forward a new method to covert diffusion tensor to conductivity tensor based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) technology. This method incorporates the parameter of ions´ concentration based on Stokes-Einstein and Nernst-Einstein equations. At last the method was testified on a human subject DTI dataset. The accuracy of this method is mainly determined by the parameter of diffusion-weighted time.
Keywords :
biodiffusion; biological tissues; biomedical MRI; brain; electric impedance imaging; electrical conductivity; medical image processing; EEG; EIT; MEG; Nernst-Einstein equation; Stokes-Einstein equation; anisotropic conductivity; brain inner tissues; conductivity tensor; diffusion tensor imaging technology; diffusion-weighted time parameter; electrical impedance tomography; human subject DTI dataset; ion concentration; DTI; EEG/MEG; EIT;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI), 2010 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Yantai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6495-1
DOI :
10.1109/BMEI.2010.5639249