Title :
Intra-car communications system using radio hose
Author :
Fujita, Kazuya ; Sawada, Hirokazu ; Kato, Shuzo
Author_Institution :
Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
Abstract :
In order to lower the car´s weight, fuel consumption, this paper proposes an intra-car communications system in which the wire harness is replaced with the radio hoses. The proposed intra-car communications system uses a radio hose, a metalized flexible rubber hose that works as an oversized waveguide. The proposed system will provide much higher reliability than conventional wireless communications and also significantly better reliability than wired harness since the broken hoses could be used for communications with high reliability. Although the operating frequencies can be from low to high due to NO RADIATION from the radio hoses, 60 GHz bands have been selected for small and light weight transmitter and receiver implementations followed by microwave frequencies. The propagation experiments have been done on different radiuses, shapes and lengths of hoses in both 60 GHz and microwave. The results show a much lowered path loss of 47 dB at 4 m length, about 33 dB lower from conventional “line of sight” wireless communications, and a very low delay spread which necessitates neither the use of the OFDM transmission schemes, nor complicated equalizers for Single carrier transmission. These results have proven the high possibility of the proposed radio hose for wireless harness.
Keywords :
OFDM modulation; horn antennas; radar antennas; radio receivers; radio transmitters; road vehicles; OFDM transmission scheme; broken hose; frequency 3 GHz to 30 GHz; frequency 60 GHz; intracar communication system; light weight transmitter; loss 47 dB; low delay spread; metalized flexible rubber hose; radio hose; single carrier transmission; wire harness; wireless communication; wireless harness; Antennas; Area measurement; Extraterrestrial measurements; Hoses; Radio spectrum management; Circular waveguides; Communication systems; Microwave propagation; Millimeter wave radio propagation; Road vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Conference Proceedings (APMC), 2010 Asia-Pacific
Conference_Location :
Yokohama
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7590-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-902339-22-2