Title : 
Investigation of piezoceramic flexure elements for the transfer of tactile information
         
        
            Author : 
Maatta, David G. ; Weed, Herman R.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA
         
        
        
        
            fDate : 
Oct. 29 1992-Nov. 1 1992
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The paper discusses the optimum size of a piezoceramic flexure element used in a vibro-tactile array producing mechanical vibrations against the skin. The critical characteristics of the piezoceramic element are investigated and an electro-mechanical model given. The results provide a first evaluation of the pieaoceramic bender to replace the electromechanical transducer.
         
        
            Keywords : 
bending; biomechanics; electromechanical effects; piezoceramics; skin; touch (physiological); vibrations; electromechanical model; electromechanical transducer; mechanical vibrations; pieaoceramic bender; piezoceramic flexure elements; skin; tactile information transfer; vibrotactile array; Length measurement; Materials;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1992 14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Paris
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-0785-2
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IEMBS.1992.5761893