Title :
Consistent Map Building by a mobile robot euipped with stereo sensor and lrf
Author :
Li, Xiuzhi ; Jia, Songmin ; Cui, Wei ; Fan, Jinhui ; Sheng, Jinbo
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Electron. Inf. & Control Eng., Beijing Univ. of Technol., Beijing, China
Abstract :
This paper presents an efficient map building technique for indoor mobile robot navigation based on laser range finder and binocular stereo vision sensors. To effectively incorporate different sensors and deal with measurement uncertainty involved in environment perception, this article presents a local map integration approach in which Bayesian filter based dynamic occupancy grid map modeling techniques are employed. The adopted method is discussed in the context of mobile robot Simultaneous Localization and Map-Building (SLAM). In SLAM routine, the integrated local map is utilized as observation input, and Rao-Blackwellized Particle Filter (RBPF) is used for refining location estimation and generating accurate global map. Advantages of our proposal are validated by real experimental results carried on Pioneer robot.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; laser ranging; mobile robots; navigation; particle filtering (numerical methods); robot vision; stereo image processing; Bayesian filter; LRF; Pioneer robot; Rao-Blackwellized particle filter; SLAM routine; binocular stereo vision sensor; dynamic occupancy grid map modeling; environment perception; indoor mobile robot navigation; laser range finder; map building; map integration; mobile robot simultaneous localization; Bayesian methods; Lasers; Mobile robots; Simultaneous localization and mapping; Three dimensional displays; Bayesian rule; Laser Range Finder; SLAM; mobile robot; stereovision;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Science and Automation Engineering (CSAE), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8727-1
DOI :
10.1109/CSAE.2011.5952642