Title :
Clustering of European countries by their readiness for effective utilization of ICT
Author :
Rotim, Silvana Tomic ; Dobsa, Jasminka
Author_Institution :
ZIH d.o.o., Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract :
This paper offers brief view into research of ICT utilization and benefits of its usage. Furthermore, the research of World Economic Forum, concerning NRI (Network Readiness Index), is agitated and by virtue of that clustering of European countries is conducted. Statistical analysis for several groups of variables that affect the readiness of the country´s ICT acceptance and its effective usage has been conducted, such as business environment, readiness and use, and based on them carried out the clustering of countries. The results show a relationship between the levels of development of countries and their readiness for effective use of ICT. Furthermore, analysis of variance of clusters obtained by k-means method revealed degree of relevance for observed variables concerning their influence on effective utilization of ICT.
Keywords :
business data processing; information technology; pattern clustering; statistical analysis; European countries clustering; ICT utilization; NRI; business environment; network readiness index; statistical analysis; world economic forum; Analysis of variance; Couplings; Europe; Government; Investments; Productivity; Hierarchical Clustering; NRI - Network readiness index; effectiveness of ICT utilization; k-means clustering;
Conference_Titel :
Information Technology Interfaces (ITI), Proceedings of the ITI 2011 33rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dubrovnik
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-897-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1330-1012