Title :
Transcranial Thermoacoustic Tomography: A Comparison of Two Imaging Algorithms
Author :
Zijian Liu ; Lanbo Liu ; Yuan Xu ; Wang, L.V.
Author_Institution :
Biomed. Eng. Program, Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA
Abstract :
Thermoacoustic tomography (TAT) is a novel, non-invasive medical imaging technique but has encountered obstacles in imaging through the cranium. In this paper we present two methods for transcranial TAT: Kirchhoff migration (KM) and reverse-time migration (RTM). The two methods´ imaging qualities are verified and compared based on both synthetic and experimental data. RTM proves to have better velocity variance and imaging quality, and little noise with spatial aliasing. RTM is a promising approach for achieving transcranial TAT in further studies.
Keywords :
acoustic tomography; biological organs; biomedical imaging; thermoacoustics; Kirchhoff migration method; cranium; imaging algorithms; imaging quality; noise; non-invasive medical imaging technique; reverse-time migration method; spatial aliasing; thermoacoustic tomography; transcranial TAT; velocity variance; Acoustic waves; Brain modeling; Finite difference methods; Imaging; Needles; Time domain analysis; Kirchhoff migration; reverse-time migration; thermoacoustic tomography; Algorithms; Brain; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Microwaves; Photoacoustic Techniques; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thermography; Tomography;
Journal_Title :
Medical Imaging, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMI.2012.2224667