Title :
Spontaneous pulse width limitation in S-band two-sectional vircator
Author :
Polevin, Sergei D. ; Kitsanov, Sergei A. ; Korovin, Sergei D. ; Kovalchuk, Boris M. ; Kurkan, Ivan K. ; Loginov, Sergei V. ; Pegel, Igor V. ; Volkov, Sergei N. ; Zherlitsyn, Andrei A.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of High Current Electron., Tamsk, Russia
Abstract :
The paper presents a review of continuing studies on production of S-band microwave pulses in a two-sectional single-mode vircator [1, 2] based on long-pulse (sub-microsecond) high-voltage generators. The two pulsers were used (a) generator with inductive energy store and fuse opening switch and (b) generator based on Marx bank and water forming line. The peak microwave output was on the range of ~1 GW. Substantial spontaneous shortening of the microwave pulse was observed (50-100 ns). Possible mechanisms for this phenomenon are discussed and supported by 3-D KARAT simulations.
Keywords :
pulse generators; pulsed power supplies; vircators; 3-D KARAT simulations; Marx bank; S-band microwave pulses; S-band two-sectional vircator; fuse opening switch; inductive energy store; long-pulse high-voltage generators; microwave pulse substantial spontaneous shortening; power 1 GW; spontaneous pulse width limitation; time 50 ns to 100 ns; two-sectional single-mode vircator; water forming line; Cavity resonators; Electrodes;
Conference_Titel :
High-Power Particle Beams (BEAMS 2004), 2004 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
St. Petersburg
Print_ISBN :
978-5-87911-088-3