Title :
Pseudo-measured LPV Kalman filter for SLAM
Author :
Guerra, Edmundo ; Bolea, Yolanda ; Grau, Antoni
Author_Institution :
Autom. Control Dept., Tech. Univ. of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract :
This paper describes a new approach to the well-known robotics problem of simultaneous location and mapping (SLAM). The proposed technique introduces a linear varying parameter (LPV) modeling solution for the estimation of nonlinear models in a Kalman Filter based algorithm. In this technique, the estimation model for the robotic device considered is modeled as a quasi-LPV model, which in turn, is linearized around a set of given points of the varying parameter. The observation model is rearranged into a pseudo-measurement model, which is used in form of a pseudo-linear model during the update stage of the Kalman filter. The initial tests and experimentations suggest that this technique can improve Extended Kalman Filter SLAM results by avoiding a great deal of the bias introduced by linearization of nonlinear models into EKF equations.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; SLAM (robots); linear systems; linearisation techniques; mobile robots; nonlinear control systems; nonlinear filters; EKF equations; LPV modeling solution; extended Kalman filter SLAM; linear varying parameter modeling solution; nonlinear model estimation; nonlinear model linearization; observation model; pseudo-measured LPV Kalman filter; pseudo-measurement model; quasi-LPV model; robotic device; simultaneous location and mapping; Estimation; Kalman filters; Mathematical model; Robot kinematics; Simultaneous localization and mapping; Kalman Filter; LPV; SLAM; linear varying parameter; pseudolinear modelling;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Informatics (INDIN), 2012 10th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0312-5
DOI :
10.1109/INDIN.2012.6301358