Title :
ECG-based personal identification using empirical mode decomposition and Hilbert transform
Author :
kouchaki, samaneh ; Dehghani, Abbas ; Omranian, S. ; Boostani, Reza
Author_Institution :
IT Dept., Shiraz Univ., Shiraz, Iran
Abstract :
Security concerns give biometrics an important role in security solutions. There is strong evidence that we can use electrocardiogram (ECG) signals to identify individuals. In other words, they contain sufficient discriminative information to allow the identification of individuals from a large population. Therefore, this paper presents an individual identification system using 20 healthy subjects from Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) database. In this way, Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is used to decompose our signals to their base component. Then, the instantaneous frequency of the last component is computed by using Hilbert transform. Finally, 1 nearest neighbor (1NN) classifier is utilized to identify the accuracy of our method. With this procedure, we obtained a high identification rate (93.22%).
Keywords :
Hilbert transforms; biometrics (access control); electrocardiography; pattern classification; 1-NN classifier; 1-nearest neighbor classifier; ECG-based personal identification rate; Hilbert transforms; PTB database; Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt database; base component; biometrics; discriminative information; electrocardiogram signal decomposition; empirical mode decomposition; healthy subjects; individual identification system; instantaneous frequency; Accuracy; Biometrics (access control); Databases; Electrocardiography; Feature extraction; ECG; empirical mode decomposition (EMD); hibert transform; identification;
Conference_Titel :
Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP), 2012 16th CSI International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Shiraz, Fars
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1478-7
DOI :
10.1109/AISP.2012.6313811