Title :
Near real-time SAR change detection using CUDA
Author :
Zhu, Ke ; Cui, Shiyong
Author_Institution :
Remote Sensing Technol., Tech. Univ. Muchen, Müchen, Germany
Abstract :
In this paper, near real-time GPU implementations of two efficient SAR change detection methods using closed-form Kullback-Leibler divergence between generalized Gamma distributions (KL-GGD) and two densities approximated by Edgeworth series (KL-EW) are investigated and compared in terms of both accuracy and speed. The near real-time implementations of the proposed methods using Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are described and evaluated. The computation time of the parallel implementation on GPU is compared with the C/C++ implementation on Central Processing Unit (CPU). Our experimental results show that the GPU implementation is at least twenty times faster than the CPU implementation.
Keywords :
C++ language; gamma distribution; geophysical techniques; geophysics computing; graphics processing units; parallel architectures; synthetic aperture radar; C++ implementation; CPU implementation; Edgeworth series; SAR change detection methods; central processing unit; closed-form Kullback-Leibler divergence; computation time; compute unified device architecture; generalized gamma distributions; graphics processing units; near real-time GPU implementations; near real-time SAR change detection; Accuracy; Approximation methods; Graphics processing units; Instruction sets; Real-time systems; Remote sensing; Synthetic aperture radar; Generalized Gamma distribution (GGD); Kullback-Leibler divergence; SAR change detection;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2012 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1160-1
Electronic_ISBN :
2153-6996
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6351107