Title :
Optimal Support Vector Machines for forest above-ground biomass estimation from multisource remote sensing data
Author :
Guo, Ying ; Li, Zengyuan ; Zhang, Xu ; Chen, Er-xue ; Bai, Lina ; Tian, Xin ; He, Qisheng ; Feng, Qi ; Li, Wenmen
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Forest Resources Inf. Tech., Chinese Acad. of Forestry, Beijing, China
Abstract :
The main objective of this study was to investigate the potential of using Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random forest (RF) to estimate forest above ground biomass (FAGB) by using multi-source remote sensing data. To do so, we introduced a basic flow of SVM to estimate FAGB from multisource remote sensing data. RF method was adept at identifying relevant features having main effects in multisource remote sensing data. Results show that: (i) In the stage of feature selection, the Random Forest model provide better results compared to the typical F-scores method. (ii) The optimal SVM model, based on the selection of features clearly demonstrate that the estimation accuracy increased by feature selection algorithm. (iii) Compared to the optimal KNN, BPNN and RBFNN model, the optimal SVM algorithm provided more accurate and robust result on the considered case.
Keywords :
geophysical techniques; geophysics computing; remote sensing; support vector machines; vegetation; BPNN model; KNN model; RBFNN model; forest above-ground biomass estimation; multisource remote sensing data; optimal SVM algorithm; optimal support vector machines; random forest model; support vector machines; Accuracy; Biomass; Estimation; Kernel; Radio frequency; Remote sensing; Support vector machines; BPNN; KNN; RBFNN; SVM; forest above-ground biomass; multisource remote sensing estimation; random forest;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2012 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1160-1
Electronic_ISBN :
2153-6996
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2012.6352721