Title :
Lateral stabilization of a single wheel robot applying electromagnetic force
Author :
Ruan, Xiaogang ; Zhu, Xiaoqing ; Li, Yalei ; Wei, Ruoyan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electron. Inf. & Control Eng., Beijing Univ. of Technol., Beijing, China
Abstract :
The lateral stabilization of single wheel robot is a challenge for researchers. We proposed a new mechanism to solve the problem by applying electromagnetic force. The mechanism was described briefly, and after dynamic analyses of the robot, its state space equation was obtained. The prototype was built in ADAMS, and integrated with MATLAB a PID controller and a LQR controller were performed respectively. A simple physical experiment was carried out on inverted pendulum applying Lorentz force. Simulation and physical experiment results show that the proposed mechanism is feasible and more energy efficient.
Keywords :
electromagnetic forces; linear quadratic control; mobile robots; nonlinear control systems; robot dynamics; stability; state-space methods; three-term control; wheels; ADAMS; LQR controller; Lorentz force; MATLAB; PID controller; dynamic analysis; electromagnetic force; inverted pendulum; lateral stabilization; single wheel robot; state space equation; Coils; Force; Lorentz covariance; Mathematical model; Mobile robots; Wheels; Dynamic Analyses; Inverted Pendulum; LQR; Lateral Stabilization Mechanism; Single Wheel Robot;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA), 2012 10th World Congress on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1397-1
DOI :
10.1109/WCICA.2012.6359085