Title :
Playmate robots that can act according to a child´s mental state
Author :
Abe, Kasumi ; Iwasaki, Akiko ; Nakamura, Tomoaki ; Nagai, Takayuki ; Yokoyama, Ayami ; Shimotomai, Takayuki ; Okada, Hiroyuki ; Omori, Takashi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng. & Interigent Syst., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Chofu, Japan
Abstract :
We propose a playmate robot system that can play with a child. Unlike many therapeutic service robots, our proposed playmate system is implemented as a functionality of the domestic service robot with a high degree of freedom. This implies that the robot can play high-level games with children, i.e., beyond therapeutic play, using its physical features. The proposed system currently consists of ten play modules, including a chatbot with eye contact, card playing, and drawing. The algorithms of these modules are briefly discussed in this paper. To sustain the player´s interest in the system, we also propose an action-selection strategy based on a transition model of the child´s mental state. The robot can estimate the child´s state and select an appropriate action in the course of play. A portion of the proposed algorithms was implemented on a real robot platform, and experiments were carried out to design and evaluate the proposed system.
Keywords :
computer games; human-robot interaction; humanoid robots; service robots; action-selection strategy; card playing; chatbot; child mental state; domestic service robot; drawing; eye contact; high-level game; playmate robot; therapeutic service robot; transition model; Face; Games; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Service robots; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vilamoura
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1737-5
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2012.6386037