Title :
Light ions megaampere currents created by plasma anomalous resistance
Author :
Bernard, Amy ; Garconnet, J.P. ; Jolas, A. ; Le Breton, J.P. ; de Mascureau, J.
Author_Institution :
Commissariat a l´Energie Atomique, Centre d´Etudess de Limeil, Villeneuve St. Georges, France
Abstract :
High voltages and powers can be generated by turbulence in current discharges, and then transferred to electron and ion beams. These beams are the cause of large X-ray and neutron emissions, respectively. With a 340 kJ - 40 kV capacitor bank it is measured a deuteron beam of 1.2 MA - 300 keV which interacts with a 30 m diam. deuterated polyethylene target located In the plasma chamber. The experiments have been conducted in a very extended range of energy corresponding to a 100 time increase in the discharge current. With a further increase by a factor 3-10 one would reach the level requested for breakeven in Inertial confinement studies.
Keywords :
deuterons; electron beams; ion beams; plasma inertial confinement; plasma transport processes; plasma turbulence; polymers; X-ray emission; capacitor bank; current 1.2 MA; current discharge turbulence; deuterated polyethylene target location; deuteron beam measurement; electron beam transferring; electron volt energy 300 keV; energy 340 kJ; inertial confinement study; ion beam transferring; light ion megaampere current; neutron emission; plasma anomalous resistance; plasma chamber; size 30 m; voltage 40 kV; Anodes; Geometry; Laser beams; Neutrons; Particle beams; Plasmas; Resistance;
Conference_Titel :
High-Power Electron and Ion Beam Research & Technology, 1979 3rd International Topical Conference on
Conference_Location :
Novosibirsk